First Trimester Checklist

First Trimester Checklist for Indian Moms (Weeks 1–13)

Your month-by-month guide to a healthy and stress-free start to pregnancy!

The first trimester (Month 1–3) is full of excitement, new emotions, and plenty of questions. From doctor visits to diet changes, here’s your complete 1000-word guide — designed specifically for Indian moms.


🩺 1. Schedule Your First Doctor Appointment

When to go:
Book your first prenatal appointment as soon as you confirm your pregnancy with a home test (around 5–6 weeks).

What to expect:

  • Ultrasound scan: To confirm the heartbeat (usually around 6–8 weeks).
  • Blood & urine tests: To check blood type, hemoglobin, thyroid, sugar, and vitamin levels.
  • Medical history review: Share any past surgeries, conditions, or miscarriages.
  • Prenatal vitamins: Your doctor will prescribe folic acid and possibly iron or vitamin D.

Tip: Choose a gynecologist and maternity hospital where you feel comfortable — you’ll be visiting regularly for the next 9 months.
👉 Internal link suggestion: Compare maternity hospitals checklist


💊 2. Start Prenatal Vitamins Immediately

Why it matters:
Folic acid (400–600 mcg daily) helps prevent neural tube defects and supports early brain development.

Other essentials:

  • Iron & calcium (doctor-prescribed only)
  • Vitamin D & B12 if you’re vegetarian
  • Omega-3 fatty acids (optional but helpful for fetal brain growth)

Tip: Take vitamins after food to reduce nausea.


🥗 3. Focus on a Balanced Diet

✅ Include:

Whole grains (rice, wheat, millets)

  • Protein sources: lentils, paneer, eggs, chicken, fish (avoid raw/mercury-heavy fish)
  • Leafy greens like spinach, methi, and drumstick leaves
  • Fruits: oranges, bananas, apples, guava, pomegranate
  • Dairy: milk, curd, buttermilk
  • Healthy fats: ghee, nuts, seeds

❌ Avoid:

  • Raw papaya, raw sprouts, unpasteurized milk
  • Undercooked meat or eggs
  • Street food or foods high in preservatives                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Tip: Eat small, frequent meals if nausea or acidity is troubling you.

🤢 4. Manage Morning Sickness Naturally

Most moms experience nausea and vomiting between weeks 6–12.
Here are simple remedies:

  • Start your day with a few crackers or toast before getting out of bed.
  • Sip ginger tea, coconut water, or nimbu pani through the day.
  • Eat small meals every 2–3 hours — never stay hungry.
  • Avoid spicy or oily food and strong smells.

If vomiting is severe, consult your doctor — dehydration can be risky.


🚫 5. Avoid Harmful Habits

  • No smoking or alcohol — both can harm your baby’s development.
  • Limit caffeine to one small cup of coffee or tea per day (under 200 mg).
  • Avoid over-the-counter painkillers, antibiotics, or herbal medicines unless approved by your doctor.

Tip: If you work in a high-stress or chemical environment, discuss workplace safety with your doctor.


🧘‍♀️ 6. Begin Gentle Movement & Rest

Safe exercises (after doctor approval):

  • Prenatal yoga
  • Walking 20–30 mins a day
  • Light stretching

Avoid: High-impact workouts, heavy lifting, or lying flat on your back for long periods (after 12 weeks).

Rest well: Fatigue is common — sleep early and nap if needed.


💧 7. Stay Hydrated

Drink at least 2–3 litres of water daily.
Add variety with:

  • Tender coconut water 🥥
  • Lemon water
  • Buttermilk
  • Fresh fruit juices (avoid added sugar)

Hydration helps prevent constipation and supports blood flow to your baby.


📒 8. Track Your Pregnancy

Start a Pregnancy Journal or Baby Prep Calendar to record:

  • Doctor visits
  • Weight & symptoms
  • Mood changes
  • Milestones

This helps you feel more connected to your journey.


🏡 9. Prepare Your Support System

Pregnancy can feel overwhelming — building your support system early helps.

  • Share the news with your partner and close family after the first scan.
  • Discuss maternity leave options with your HR or employer.
  • Plan who can accompany you for checkups or help with meals and chores.

Tip: Emotional support matters just as much as physical care.

🩹 10. Watch for Warning Signs

Call your doctor if you experience:

      • Heavy bleeding or clots
      • Severe abdominal cramps
      • Persistent vomiting
      • Dizziness or fainting
      • High fever
      • Sudden swelling in face or hands

Early detection can prevent complications — never ignore warning signs.


🛏️ 11. Self-Care & Mental Health

Pregnancy hormones can bring emotional ups and downs.

  • Practice mindfulness or breathing exercises.
  • Spend time with loved ones.
  • Don’t hesitate to ask for help.
  • Avoid reading too many online horror stories — every pregnancy is different!

Tip: Calm, happy moms = healthy babies 💗


🧺 12. Shopping & Essentials (Early Prep)

You don’t need to buy everything now, but a few things help:

  • Comfortable cotton maternity bras
  • Stretchy leggings or kurtis
  • A notebook or journal
  • Early pregnancy-safe skincare (fragrance-free, chemical-free)

Later in the second trimester, you can prepare your Hospital Bag and Baby Shopping List.

🌸 Sample Daily Routine — First Trimester

TimeRoutine
6:30 AMWake up slowly, sip warm water with lemon
7:00 AMLight breakfast (oats + milk + banana)
10:00 AMFruit or coconut water
1:00 PMLunch (rice + dal + veg + curd)
4:00 PMSnack (nuts or toast)
7:00 PMDinner (chapati + sabzi + paneer or fish)
Before bedWarm milk or herbal tea, write in your journal

📦 13. Plan Your Finances Early

Medical checkups, supplements, and delivery costs can add up.

  • Estimate your hospital delivery cost (normal vs C-section).
  • Start a small pregnancy fund for emergencies.
  • Review your health insurance — check maternity coverage details.

🌼 Final Thoughts

The first trimester is a time of adjustment — your body and emotions are changing, and that’s completely normal. Focus on nutrition, rest, and gentle care. Build routines that make you feel supported and informed.

With a little planning and self-kindness, you’ll set the perfect foundation for a smooth and joyful pregnancy journey. 🌷


🩵 Download the Printable PDF

You can also download the “First Trimester Checklist for Indian Moms” as a free A4 printable from FirstChoiceClub.in.
It includes:
✅ Month-by-month diet tips
✅ Medical visit tracker
✅ Hydration & nutrition checklist
✅ Reminder section for vitamins & self-care


First Trimester Checklist PDF Downloadable

10 Oct